Purple Emperor vs Pine White

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Purple Emperor Pine White
Scientific Name Apatura iris Neophasia menapia
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Nymphalidae Pieridae
Size 62-80 mm wingspan 42-52 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Mountains
Diet Carrion Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, temperate Asia, Japan Western North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Purple Emperor

A majestic woodland butterfly whose males display an intense iridescent purple sheen visible only at certain angles. It never visits flowers, preferring carrion, dung, and tree sap.

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Did You Know?

Enthusiasts bait it down from the canopy using rotting shrimp, dirty nappies, or Stilton cheese.

Pine White

Delicate white butterfly with black forewing veins. Uniquely among pierids, larvae feed on conifer needles rather than broadleaf plants.

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Did You Know?

Periodic population explosions can defoliate large stands of ponderosa pine forest.