Purple Hairstreak vs Gulf Fritillary

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Purple Hairstreak Gulf Fritillary
Scientific Name Favonius quercus Dione vanillae
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Lycaenidae Nymphalidae
Size 31-40 mm wingspan 60-95 mm wingspan
Habitat Woodlands Farmland
Diet Omnivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, western Asia, North Africa North America, Central America, South America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Purple Hairstreak

A small dark butterfly with a purple-blue sheen visible only at certain angles, living almost exclusively in oak canopies. It feeds on honeydew rather than visiting flowers.

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Did You Know?

Colonies can exist undetected for years because the butterflies almost never leave the treetops.

Gulf Fritillary

Bright orange wings with black markings above and elongated silver spots below. Despite its name, it belongs to the passion-vine butterfly subfamily.

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Did You Know?

Caterpillars are bright orange with black spines to warn predators of chemicals from passion vines.