Rabbit Flea vs Hen Flea

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Rabbit Flea Hen Flea
Scientific Name Spilopsyllus cuniculi Ceratophyllus gallinae
Order Siphonaptera Siphonaptera
Family Pulicidae Ceratophyllidae
Size 1.5-2 mm 2-3 mm
Habitat Grasslands Woodlands
Diet Blood Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions Europe Europe, Asia, North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Rabbit Flea

A flea specific to European rabbits with a remarkable reproductive strategy tied to its host. It can transmit myxomatosis between rabbits.

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Did You Know?

Rabbit flea reproduction is controlled by rabbit hormones — the flea can only breed when feeding on a pregnant doe near the time of birth.

Hen Flea

A common flea of wild birds and domestic poultry, often found in nest material. Heavy infestations can cause anemia and reduced egg production in chickens.

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Did You Know?

Hen fleas spend most of their lives in the nest rather than on the bird, making nest sanitation the most effective control method.