Rajah Brooke's Birdwing vs Japanese Swallowtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Rajah Brooke's Birdwing Japanese Swallowtail
Scientific Name Trogonoptera brookiana Papilio xuthus
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Papilionidae
Size Wingspan 150-170mm Wingspan 70-90 mm
Habitat Mountains Gardens
Diet Herbivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Asia Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Rajah Brooke's Birdwing

A striking birdwing butterfly with jet black wings crossed by brilliant electric green tooth-shaped markings. It is the national butterfly of Malaysia.

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Did You Know?

It was named after Sir James Brooke the first White Rajah of Sarawak by Alfred Russel Wallace who collected the first specimen.

Japanese Swallowtail

A common Asian swallowtail with pale yellow wings striped with black tiger-like bands. It is one of the most frequently seen butterflies in Japanese gardens.

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Did You Know?

Its caterpillars have a forked osmeterium that emits a foul smell to deter birds and wasps.