Rat Flea vs Marbled Minor

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Rat Flea Marbled Minor
Scientific Name Xenopsylla brasiliensis Oligia strigilis
Order Siphonaptera Lepidoptera
Family Pulicidae Noctuidae
Size 1.5-2.5 mm 24-28 mm wingspan
Habitat Underground Underground
Diet Blood Feeders Root Feeders
Regions Africa, South America, India Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Rat Flea

A tropical rat flea found across Africa and South America that can transmit plague. It is second to the oriental rat flea in importance as a plague vector.

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Did You Know?

Despite its name suggesting Brazilian origin, it is most commonly found on rats throughout sub-Saharan Africa.

Marbled Minor

A small, cryptically marked moth that is extremely variable in pattern. Part of a complex of similar-looking species that can only be reliably separated by dissection.

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Did You Know?

Part of a notoriously difficult species complex where three species look almost identical.