Red and Black Rove Beetle vs Dune Rove Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Red and Black Rove Beetle Dune Rove Beetle
Scientific Name Paederus riparius Bledius furcatus
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Staphylinidae Staphylinidae
Size 7-10 mm 3-5 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Deserts & Drylands
Diet Omnivores Seed Feeders
Regions Europe, Asia, Africa Europe, Mediterranean coast
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Red and Black Rove Beetle

A small but notorious rove beetle with a red thorax and abdomen and blue-black elytra. Its hemolymph contains pederin, a potent blistering toxin.

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Did You Know?

Crushing this beetle on skin causes painful blistering dermatitis known as Paederus dermatitis.

Dune Rove Beetle

A small, burrowing oxytelline rove beetle specialized for life in coastal sand dunes. Males have distinctive forked projections on the head used in competition for burrow sites.

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Did You Know?

This beetle creates vertical burrows up to 10 cm deep in sand, which it maintains open even as shifting sands constantly threaten to fill them.