Red Lacewing vs Window Gnat

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Red Lacewing Window Gnat
Scientific Name Cethosia biblis Sylvicola fenestralis
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Nymphalidae Anisopodidae
Size 80-95 mm wingspan 5-7 mm
Habitat Underground Underground
Diet Nectar Feeders Sap Feeders
Regions Southeast Asia (Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Myanmar, Vietnam) Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Red Lacewing

A large butterfly with brilliant red-orange wings boldly bordered in black and white. The underside features an elaborate network of red, white, and black in a striking lacework pattern.

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Did You Know?

The caterpillars are gregarious and covered in branching spines that deliver a mild sting, providing collective defense against predators.

Window Gnat

A small, delicate fly with dark-spotted wings often found resting on windows and walls. Larvae develop in fermenting organic matter and tree sap runs.

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Did You Know?

Despite being one of the most commonly encountered flies on windows throughout Europe, this species remains largely unstudied and overlooked by entomologists.