Red-Shouldered Ham Beetle vs Excavated Rove Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Red-Shouldered Ham Beetle Excavated Rove Beetle
Scientific Name Carcinops pumilio Omalium excavatum
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Histeridae Staphylinidae
Size 2-3 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Farmland Gardens
Diet Predators Herbivores
Regions Worldwide (cosmopolitan) Europe, introduced to North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Red-Shouldered Ham Beetle

A tiny, shiny black hister beetle commonly found in poultry houses where it preys on house fly larvae. It is an important biological control agent in livestock facilities.

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Did You Know?

A single beetle can consume up to 24 house fly eggs per day, making it one of the best natural fly controls in hen houses.

Excavated Rove Beetle

A small, brownish omaline rove beetle with distinctive excavations on the pronotum. It frequents decaying vegetation and is particularly associated with compost heaps and grass clippings.

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Did You Know?

This species thrives in the heat-generating centers of compost heaps, tolerating temperatures that would be lethal to many other insects.