Red-tailed Bumblebee vs Japanese Spicebush Swallowtail

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Red-tailed Bumblebee Japanese Spicebush Swallowtail
Scientific Name Bombus lapidarius Papilio protenor
Order Hymenoptera Lepidoptera
Family Apidae Papilionidae
Size 11-22 mm 80-120 mm wingspan
Habitat Grasslands Gardens
Diet Nectar Feeders Nectar Feeders
Regions Western Europe, Central Europe, Northern Europe East Asia, Japan/Korea
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Red-tailed Bumblebee

A jet-black bumblebee with a vivid orange-red tail that is unmistakable in flight. It commonly nests underground in old mouse burrows and stone walls.

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Did You Know?

Its nest name 'lapidarius' means 'of stones' because it often nests beneath rocks and walls.

Japanese Spicebush Swallowtail

A striking all-black swallowtail known as 'kuro-ageha' in Japanese. The hindwings have subtle red and blue markings. Common in wooded areas and gardens across Japan and Korea.

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Did You Know?

The caterpillars of this species have a remarkable snake-mimicry defense, with large eyespots on their thorax that resemble a snake's head.