Red Underwing vs East African Oil Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Red Underwing East African Oil Beetle
Scientific Name Catocala nupta Meloe angusticollis
Order Lepidoptera Coleoptera
Family Erebidae Meloidae
Size Wingspan 70-82mm 15-40 mm
Habitat Woodlands Grasslands
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions Europe, Asia East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Red Underwing

A large moth with bark-like grey forewings and vivid red and black banded hindwings flashed as a startle defense.

💡

Did You Know?

When disturbed from tree bark it flashes its bright red hindwings creating a startle effect then vanishes by closing them.

East African Oil Beetle

A large, dark blue-black beetle with a soft, swollen abdomen and short wing covers. It oozes oily orange hemolymph containing cantharidin when disturbed.

💡

Did You Know?

Its larvae undergo hypermetamorphosis, changing body form dramatically through their development as they transition from active hunters to sedentary parasites.