River Midge vs Drone Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute River Midge Drone Fly
Scientific Name Rheotanytarsus exiguus Eristalis tenax
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Chironomidae Syrphidae
Size 3-5 mm 14-18 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Ponds & Lakes
Diet Omnivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe Europe, Asia, North America, Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

River Midge

A small filter-feeding midge that builds silken nets on submerged stones in flowing water. Larvae are among the most abundant invertebrates in clean streams.

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Did You Know?

Larvae build tiny fan-shaped silk nets that function like miniature versions of caddisfly catch-nets.

Drone Fly

A large hoverfly that is an excellent mimic of the honey bee, complete with similar coloring and buzzing flight. Its aquatic larva is known as a rat-tailed maggot due to its long breathing siphon.

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Did You Know?

The rat-tailed maggot larva can breathe in heavily polluted water by extending its telescoping tail siphon up to 10 centimeters to reach the surface air.