Rugose Christmas Beetle vs Javanese Subterranean Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Rugose Christmas Beetle Javanese Subterranean Termite
Scientific Name Anoplognathus rugosus Schedorhinotermes javanicus
Order Coleoptera Blattodea
Family Scarabaeidae Rhinotermitidae
Size 18-24 mm 4-8 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Root Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Australia Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Rugose Christmas Beetle

A robust dark brown scarab with distinctly wrinkled elytra found in southeastern Australia. Adults are attracted to lights during warm summer evenings.

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Did You Know?

Their numbers have declined significantly in Sydney since the 1990s due to habitat loss.

Javanese Subterranean Termite

A subterranean termite found throughout Southeast Asia with a distinctive dimorphic soldier caste consisting of both major and minor soldiers. Major soldiers have large, sickle-shaped mandibles while minor soldiers have smaller heads. Colonies nest in soil and dead wood.

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Did You Know?

The two distinct soldier types work cooperatively in defense, with minor soldiers forming a fast-response first line while major soldiers deliver powerful crushing bites.