Sal Borer vs Box Tree Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Sal Borer Box Tree Moth
Scientific Name Hoplocerambyx spinicornis Cydalima perspectalis
Order Coleoptera Lepidoptera
Family Cerambycidae Crambidae
Size 35-60 mm 35-45 mm wingspan
Habitat Beaches & Coastal Gardens
Diet Wood Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions South Asia (India, Nepal, Bangladesh, particularly central Indian forests) Native to East Asia; invasive in Europe and North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Sal Borer

A large, dark brown longhorn beetle that is the most destructive pest of sal trees, India's most important timber species. Larvae bore extensive galleries through the sapwood and heartwood, killing mature trees.

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Did You Know?

During outbreaks, this beetle can kill millions of sal trees across thousands of hectares, causing catastrophic timber losses.

Box Tree Moth

A white moth with iridescent brown wing borders that has become one of Europe's most destructive invasive species. Its caterpillars can completely defoliate ornamental boxwood hedges.

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Did You Know?

Since arriving in Europe around 2007, it has devastated centuries-old boxwood gardens across the continent.