Saunders' Case Moth vs Arctic Sawfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Saunders' Case Moth Arctic Sawfly
Scientific Name Metura saundersi Amauronematus abnormis
Order Lepidoptera Hymenoptera
Family Psychidae Tenthredinidae
Size Case up to 8 cm long; male moth 1.5-2 cm wingspan 5-8 mm
Habitat Heathland Tundra & Arctic
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions Australia Arctic Scandinavia, Finland, northern Russia, Arctic Canada, Alaska
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Saunders' Case Moth

A smaller relative of the large case moth that constructs a tapering case of silk and plant debris. Males are dark, short-lived moths while females remain in their cases.

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Did You Know?

Each case is individually crafted and can take over a year to fully construct.

Arctic Sawfly

A small, dark sawfly associated with willows in Arctic and subarctic regions. Females use their saw-like ovipositor to cut slits in willow leaves and stems for egg-laying. Larvae resemble caterpillars and feed openly on leaves.

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Did You Know?

Arctic sawfly larvae can produce silk pads to anchor themselves to willow leaves during strong tundra winds.