Schaus Swallowtail vs Death Head Hawkmoth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Schaus Swallowtail Death Head Hawkmoth
Scientific Name Heraclides aristodemus ponceanus Acherontia atropos
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Sphingidae
Size 83-95 mm wingspan 100-130 mm wingspan
Habitat Forests Farmland
Diet Wood Feeders Herbivores
Regions Florida Keys, United States Africa, Europe, Asia
Conservation Endangered Least Concern

Schaus Swallowtail

A dark swallowtail with yellow bands and rusty-brown hindwing patches restricted to hardwood hammocks of the Florida Keys. It is one of the most endangered butterflies in the United States.

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Did You Know?

After Hurricane Andrew in 1992 nearly wiped out the species, a captive breeding program at the University of Florida saved it from extinction.

Death Head Hawkmoth

Famous for the skull-like pattern on its thorax. Can emit a loud squeak when disturbed. Raids beehives by mimicking bee scent to steal honey.

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Did You Know?

Deaths-head hawkmoths invade beehives by releasing a chemical that mimics the scent of bees, allowing them to walk in unbothered and feast on honey.