Sergenti Sandfly vs Barn Swallow Bug

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Sergenti Sandfly Barn Swallow Bug
Scientific Name Phlebotomus sergenti Oeciacus vicarius
Order Diptera Hemiptera
Family Psychodidae Cimicidae
Size 2-3 mm 3-4 mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Blood Feeders Blood Feeders
Regions Mediterranean, Middle East, Central Asia, North Africa North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Sergenti Sandfly

A small sandfly with a broad geographic range across the Old World, serving as the vector of Leishmania tropica, which causes anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis. It is adapted to both urban and periurban environments. It breeds in rubble, stone walls, and rodent burrows.

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Did You Know?

Cutaneous leishmaniasis transmitted by this fly was historically called 'Aleppo boil' or 'Baghdad boil' after the cities where it was common.

Barn Swallow Bug

A cimicid ectoparasite of cliff swallows and barn swallows in North America. It can bite humans in buildings after swallow nests are abandoned.

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Did You Know?

Swallow colonies may abandon heavily infested nesting sites and relocate to parasite-free locations.