Seven-Spot Ladybird vs Swede Midge

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Seven-Spot Ladybird Swede Midge
Scientific Name Coccinella septempunctata Contarinia nasturtii
Order Coleoptera Diptera
Family Coccinellidae Cecidomyiidae
Size 5-8 mm 1.5-2 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Predators Gall Makers
Regions Europe, Asia, North America Europe, North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Seven-Spot Ladybird

The most common ladybird in Europe. Its bright red coloring with seven black spots warns predators of its bitter taste. A voracious predator of aphids.

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Did You Know?

A single seven-spot ladybird can eat over 5,000 aphids in its lifetime, making it one of the most effective biological pest controllers.

Swede Midge

A minute yellowish-brown gall midge that attacks brassica crops by distorting growing points. Its tiny larvae feed inside developing buds, causing characteristic twisted and swollen growth.

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Did You Know?

It was first detected in North America in 2000 and has since become a major emerging pest of brassica crops.