Sheep Nose Bot Fly vs Bee-fly Strepsipteran

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Sheep Nose Bot Fly Bee-fly Strepsipteran
Scientific Name Oestrus ovis Stylops ater
Order Diptera Strepsiptera
Family Oestridae Stylopidae
Size 10-12 mm 2.0-3.5 mm (males)
Habitat Farmland Rivers & Streams
Diet Parasites Parasites
Regions Worldwide Europe
Conservation Least Concern Not Evaluated

Sheep Nose Bot Fly

A parasitic fly that shoots live larvae into the nostrils of sheep and goats while in flight. Larvae develop inside the nasal sinuses, causing distress to livestock.

💡

Did You Know?

This fly does not lay eggs — it shoots live first-instar larvae directly into the nostrils of sheep while flying past at speed, a method called larviposition.

Bee-fly Strepsipteran

A dark-bodied strepsipteran that parasitizes Andrena mining bees in Europe. The triungulins actively seek out host bee larvae in nest cells.

💡

Did You Know?

Tiny first-instar larvae ride on flowers and grab onto visiting bees for transport back to the bee's nest.