Slender Pigeon Louse vs Chicken Body Louse

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Slender Pigeon Louse Chicken Body Louse
Scientific Name Columbicola columbae Menacanthus stramineus
Order Phthiraptera Phthiraptera
Family Philopteridae Menoponidae
Size 2-3 mm 3-3.5 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Omnivores Blood Feeders
Regions Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Oceania Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Slender Pigeon Louse

A long slender louse found between the barbs of wing and tail feathers of pigeons and doves. It is one of the most studied louse-host systems in biology.

💡

Did You Know?

This louse has become a model organism for studying coevolution, as its evolutionary tree closely mirrors that of its pigeon host species.

Chicken Body Louse

The most damaging louse of domestic poultry, feeding on feathers, skin, and blood. Heavy infestations cause feather loss, reduced egg production, and anemia.

💡

Did You Know?

This louse is unusual among bird lice because it actively feeds on blood by gnawing through pin feathers, not just on feather material.