Small Australian Tunneler vs Ruby-Legged Dung Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Small Australian Tunneler Ruby-Legged Dung Beetle
Scientific Name Onthophagus parvus Onthophagus medius
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Scarabaeidae Scarabaeidae
Size 4-6 mm 6-10 mm
Habitat Woodlands Grasslands
Diet Dung Feeders Dung Feeders
Regions Australia Africa, South Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Small Australian Tunneler

A tiny, brown tunneling dung beetle native to Australia. It is one of the few native Australian species adapted to process the dry, pellet-like dung of marsupials. Found in eucalyptus woodland across the continent.

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Did You Know?

Native Australian dung beetles evolved with marsupial pellet dung and were ill-equipped to handle the wet dung of introduced cattle.

Ruby-Legged Dung Beetle

A small, dark bronze tunneling dung beetle with reddish-brown legs found in parts of Africa and Asia. Males have a pair of short horns. It is commonly found in cattle pastures and plays a role in parasite control.

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Did You Know?

By burying dung, this beetle reduces habitat for parasitic flies that affect livestock health.