Small-headed Fly vs Rajah Naga Stag Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Small-headed Fly Rajah Naga Stag Beetle
Scientific Name Ogcodes pallidipennis Prosopocoilus astacoides
Order Diptera Coleoptera
Family Acroceridae Lucanidae
Size 4-8 mm 30-70 mm including mandibles
Habitat Grasslands Grasslands
Diet Parasitoids Wood Feeders
Regions Europe Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Malaysia, Indonesia)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Small-headed Fly

A round-bodied fly with a tiny head whose larva parasitizes spiders from the inside.

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Did You Know?

The first-instar larva attaches to a passing spider and burrows inside to feed.

Rajah Naga Stag Beetle

A medium-sized stag beetle with reddish-brown elytra and a black head bearing distinctly toothed mandibles. Males display significant size variation with mandible shape changing allometrically.

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Did You Know?

Small males have straight, simple mandibles while large males develop elaborate curved and toothed mandibles, a phenomenon called male dimorphism.