Small-headed Stonefly vs Chocolate-tip Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Small-headed Stonefly Chocolate-tip Moth
Scientific Name Perlodes microcephala Clostera curtula
Order Plecoptera Lepidoptera
Family Perlodidae Notodontidae
Size 15-22 mm body 30-38 mm wingspan
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Predators Omnivores
Regions Europe Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Small-headed Stonefly

A large spring-emerging stonefly found in clean upland rivers. Nymphs are predatory, feeding on mayfly and midge larvae. An important bioindicator species.

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Did You Know?

Nymphs require the cleanest, most oxygen-rich water of any stonefly, making them sensitive pollution indicators.

Chocolate-tip Moth

A small greyish moth with a rich chocolate-brown patch at the tip of each forewing. It rests with its wings wrapped tightly around its body.

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Did You Know?

When at rest, it curls its abdomen upward and looks remarkably like a broken twig.