Small Hive Beetle vs Oil Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Small Hive Beetle Oil Beetle
Scientific Name Aethina tumida Meloe proscarabaeus
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Scarabaeidae Meloidae
Size 5-7 mm 15-35 mm
Habitat Underground Beaches & Coastal
Diet Pollen Feeders Omnivores
Regions Africa, North America, Australia, Europe Europe
Conservation Not Evaluated Near Threatened

Small Hive Beetle

A small dark beetle native to sub-Saharan Africa that is a serious pest of honeybee colonies. It has spread to North America, Australia, and parts of Europe.

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Did You Know?

Larvae can destroy an entire honeybee colony by consuming all the stored honey and pollen.

Oil Beetle

A large, flightless beetle with shortened elytra and a swollen abdomen. It secretes an oily, blistering compound called cantharidin when threatened.

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Did You Know?

Females can lay over 1,000 eggs, but larvae must hitch a ride on a solitary bee to survive.