Smoky Alderfly vs Western Dobsonfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Smoky Alderfly Western Dobsonfly
Scientific Name Sialis fuliginosa Neohermes californicus
Order Megaloptera Megaloptera
Family Sialidae Corydalidae
Size 12-16 mm 50-70 mm wingspan
Habitat Ponds & Lakes Mountains
Diet Omnivores Predators
Regions Europe Western North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Smoky Alderfly

A European alderfly distinguished from S. lutaria by its preference for flowing water rather than still ponds. It has dark smoky wings and a blackish body.

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Did You Know?

This alderfly is a reliable indicator of clean running water and is one of the first species to disappear when streams become polluted.

Western Dobsonfly

A large dobsonfly of western North American streams, smaller than its eastern relative. Larvae are top predators under rocks in cool mountain streams.

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Did You Know?

Unlike eastern dobsonflies, males of this species lack the enlarged mandibles.