Solomon's Seal Sawfly vs European Velvet Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Solomon's Seal Sawfly European Velvet Ant
Scientific Name Phymatocera aterrima Mutilla europaea
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Tenthredinidae Mutillidae
Size 8-10 mm 10-15 mm
Habitat Underground Heathland
Diet Herbivores Parasitoids
Regions Europe Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Solomon's Seal Sawfly

A small, entirely black sawfly whose grayish-white larvae with black heads are highly destructive to Solomon's seal plants. Larvae feed from the leaf edges inward.

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Did You Know?

The larvae are so well camouflaged against the undersides of Solomon's seal leaves that gardeners often only notice them after severe damage is done.

European Velvet Ant

A robust wingless wasp with black and orange-red banding and dense velvety hair. Females enter bumblebee nests to lay eggs on their pupae.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the few insects that specifically targets bumblebee nests, sneaking in while the colony is less active.