South African Alderfly vs Western Dobsonfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute South African Alderfly Western Dobsonfly
Scientific Name Leptosialis africana Neohermes californicus
Order Megaloptera Megaloptera
Family Sialidae Corydalidae
Size 10-14 mm 50-70 mm wingspan
Habitat Mountains Mountains
Diet Omnivores Predators
Regions Africa Western North America
Conservation Data Deficient Least Concern

South African Alderfly

One of the few alderfly species found in the Southern Hemisphere, occurring in clean mountain streams of South Africa. Adults are small with dark wings.

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Did You Know?

Southern Hemisphere alderflies are so rare and poorly studied that basic aspects of their biology remain unknown to science.

Western Dobsonfly

A large dobsonfly of western North American streams, smaller than its eastern relative. Larvae are top predators under rocks in cool mountain streams.

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Did You Know?

Unlike eastern dobsonflies, males of this species lack the enlarged mandibles.