South African Brown Stonefly vs Needle Stonefly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute South African Brown Stonefly Needle Stonefly
Scientific Name Neoperla spio Leuctra fusca
Order Plecoptera Plecoptera
Family Perlidae Leuctridae
Size 12-20 mm 6-10 mm
Habitat Rivers & Streams Rivers & Streams
Diet Predators Herbivores
Regions Africa Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

South African Brown Stonefly

A medium-sized brown stonefly found in rivers and streams of southern and eastern Africa. Nymphs are predatory and favor rocky riffles.

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Did You Know?

Neoperla is one of the few stonefly genera found across both Africa and tropical Asia.

Needle Stonefly

A small slender stonefly that rolls its wings tightly around its body at rest, giving it a needle-like appearance. Common in small streams across Europe.

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Did You Know?

Needle stoneflies are among the most pollution-sensitive aquatic insects and disappear quickly from streams affected by acid rain.