South African Cave Cricket vs Mound-building Termite

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute South African Cave Cricket Mound-building Termite
Scientific Name Speleiacris tabulae Macrotermes gilvus
Order Orthoptera Blattodea
Family Rhaphidophoridae Termitidae
Size 12-18 mm 5-12 mm
Habitat Caves Farmland
Diet Fungus Feeders Fungus Feeders
Regions South Africa Southeast Asia, from India to the Philippines
Conservation Vulnerable Least Concern

South African Cave Cricket

A cave cricket endemic to caves on the Cape Peninsula of South Africa. It has reduced eyes and pale brown coloration.

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Did You Know?

It is one of very few cave crickets known from the African continent.

Mound-building Termite

A fungus-growing termite widespread across Southeast Asia that builds subterranean to semi-subterranean nests with low mound structures. It is a significant pest of rubber, coconut, and oil palm plantations. Workers forage via covered galleries.

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Did You Know?

In parts of Thailand and Laos, the winged reproductives of this species are fried and eaten as a popular seasonal snack during the early rainy season.