South American Leafcutter Ant vs Spurge Hawkmoth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute South American Leafcutter Ant Spurge Hawkmoth
Scientific Name Atta sexdens Hyles euphorbiae
Order Hymenoptera Lepidoptera
Family Formicidae Sphingidae
Size 2-14 mm (varies by caste) 60-80 mm wingspan
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Fungus Feeders Omnivores
Regions South America (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, Bolivia) Europe, Central Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

South American Leafcutter Ant

One of the most widespread leafcutter ant species in South America, recognized by the three pairs of spines on its thorax which give it its species name. Colonies can contain up to eight million workers organized into a complex caste system. It is considered one of the most significant agricultural pests in tropical South America.

💡

Did You Know?

Queens can live for over 15 years and produce more than 150 million offspring in their lifetime.

Spurge Hawkmoth

A striking hawkmoth with olive and pink forewings and rosy-red hindwings with a black base. Its caterpillar is equally spectacular with red, black, yellow, and white markings.

💡

Did You Know?

It has been introduced to North America as a biological control agent for invasive leafy spurge.