South American Swallowtail vs Mango Fruit Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute South American Swallowtail Mango Fruit Fly
Scientific Name Heraclides thoas Ceratitis cosyra
Order Lepidoptera Diptera
Family Papilionidae Tephritidae
Size 100-130 mm wingspan 5-7 mm
Habitat Orchards Orchards
Diet Nectar Feeders Fruit Feeders
Regions Brazil, Argentina, Central America, southern United States East Africa (Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Ethiopia)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

South American Swallowtail

A large swallowtail butterfly with black wings bearing bright yellow band patterns and prominent tail extensions. It is a strong, rapid flier.

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Did You Know?

When threatened, its caterpillar extends a bright orange forked organ called an osmeterium that releases a foul smell.

Mango Fruit Fly

A small, colorful fly with patterned wings that is one of the most destructive pests of mangoes in East Africa. Females lay eggs under the skin of ripening fruit.

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Did You Know?

A single infested mango can contain dozens of larvae, and losses to fruit fly damage can exceed 80% of the harvest in unprotected orchards.