Southern Festoon vs Australian Grapevine Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Southern Festoon Australian Grapevine Moth
Scientific Name Zerynthia polyxena Phalaenoides glycinae
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Noctuidae
Size 46-56 mm wingspan 40-50 mm wingspan
Habitat Heathland Gardens
Diet Herbivores Nectar Feeders
Regions Southern and eastern Europe Australia, Oceania
Conservation Least Concern (protected in many countries) Least Concern

Southern Festoon

A strikingly patterned butterfly with yellow wings marked with black zigzags and red spots. It is one of Europe's earliest spring butterflies and resembles a small, ornate kite.

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Did You Know?

Its larvae sequester toxic aristolochic acids from their food plant, making all life stages unpalatable to birds.

Australian Grapevine Moth

A day-flying moth closely related to Joseph's Coat Moth, with dark wings bearing white and orange spots. It is a common sight in gardens where it hovers at flowers much like a butterfly.

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Did You Know?

This species switches between native host plants in bushland and introduced grape vines in vineyards, making it a minor pest.