Southern Oak Bush-Cricket vs Mottled Umber Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Southern Oak Bush-Cricket Mottled Umber Moth
Scientific Name Meconema meridionale Erannis defoliaria
Order Orthoptera Lepidoptera
Family Tettigoniidae Geometridae
Size 11-15 mm 35-45 mm wingspan (males)
Habitat Forests Orchards
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions Southern and Western Europe (expanding northward) Europe, Western Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Southern Oak Bush-Cricket

A small, wingless relative of the oak bush-cricket that has rapidly spread northward across Europe, likely aided by accidental transport in vehicles. It is fully arboreal and flightless.

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Did You Know?

Being flightless, it likely spread across Europe by hitchhiking on cars and trucks parked under infested trees.

Mottled Umber Moth

A variably patterned brown moth where males range from pale to almost black. Females are completely wingless and resemble small spiders.

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Did You Know?

Wingless females attract mates by releasing pheromones from the trunk of their host tree.