Southwestern Corn Borer vs European Spruce Sawfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Southwestern Corn Borer European Spruce Sawfly
Scientific Name Diatraea grandiosella Gilpinia hercyniae
Order Lepidoptera Hymenoptera
Family Crambidae Diprionidae
Size 25-35 mm wingspan 7-10 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Herbivores Omnivores
Regions Southern United States, Mexico Europe, introduced to North America
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Southwestern Corn Borer

A pale moth whose larvae bore into corn stalks and girdle stems from the inside, causing extensive lodging. It is a major corn pest in the southern Great Plains of the United States.

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Did You Know?

Overwintering larvae girdle the corn stalk from the inside, deliberately weakening it so the stalk falls and provides insulated shelter.

European Spruce Sawfly

A moderately sized sawfly with dark brown to black coloring and pectinate antennae in males. Larvae are green with white lateral stripes and feed on spruce needles.

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Did You Know?

After its introduction to North America in the 1920s, it caused massive spruce defoliation until a naturally occurring nuclear polyhedrosis virus brought populations under control.