Speckled Emperor Moth vs Arctic Woolly Bear Moth

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Speckled Emperor Moth Arctic Woolly Bear Moth
Scientific Name Gynanisa maja Gynaephora groenlandica
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Saturniidae Erebidae
Size 90-120 mm wingspan 30-40 mm wingspan
Habitat Grasslands Heathland
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Southern Africa, East Africa Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Greenland, Ellesmere Island
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Speckled Emperor Moth

A large earth-toned emperor moth with speckled brown and grey wings bearing clear eyespots. It is a common moth in southern African bushveld.

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Did You Know?

The caterpillars are edible and are harvested alongside mopane worms as a traditional food source in rural areas.

Arctic Woolly Bear Moth

A medium-sized moth whose caterpillar is famous for its extremely long development. Adults are gray-brown with hairy bodies. The densely hairy caterpillar is dark brown to black and curls into a tight ball when disturbed.

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Did You Know?

The caterpillar can take up to 14 years to complete development, spending most of each year frozen solid and thawing for only a few weeks of feeding each summer.