Speckled Wood vs Water Scorpion

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Speckled Wood Water Scorpion
Scientific Name Pararge aegeria Nepa cinerea
Order Lepidoptera Hemiptera
Family Nymphalidae Nepidae
Size 40-45 mm wingspan 18-22 mm
Habitat Forests Ponds & Lakes
Diet Omnivores Omnivores
Regions Europe, North Africa, Central Asia Europe, Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Speckled Wood

Brown butterfly with cream or orange spots and small eyespots on hindwings. Males defend sunlit patches on the forest floor.

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Did You Know?

It is the only European butterfly that overwinters as either a caterpillar or a pupa.

Water Scorpion

A flat aquatic bug that lurks in shallow water resembling a dead leaf. It breathes through a long tail-like siphon that breaks the water surface.

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Did You Know?

Despite its name and scorpion-like raptorial forelegs, the water scorpion is a weak swimmer and instead ambushes prey from vegetation.