Splendid Ghost Moth vs Rough Leafcutter Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Splendid Ghost Moth Rough Leafcutter Ant
Scientific Name Aenetus ligniveren Acromyrmex rugosus
Order Lepidoptera Hymenoptera
Family Hepialidae Formicidae
Size 120-160 mm wingspan 3-9 mm
Habitat Forests Forests
Diet Gall Makers Herbivores
Regions Australia, Oceania South America (Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Splendid Ghost Moth

A large, primitive moth with bright green and white patterned wings. Its larvae bore into tree trunks and live inside galleries covered with silk and frass, making them among the longest-lived Australian caterpillars.

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Did You Know?

Ghost moth larvae can live inside a tree trunk for up to five years, feeding on the living wood before pupating.

Rough Leafcutter Ant

A medium-sized leafcutter ant with a distinctly rugose (wrinkled) exoskeleton covered in short spines. It builds relatively small underground nests in grasslands and forest edges. This species often harvests grasses rather than tree leaves for its fungal gardens.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the few leafcutter species adapted to open grassland habitats, primarily harvesting grasses instead of tree leaves.