Spruce Beetle vs Japanese Damaster Ground Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Spruce Beetle Japanese Damaster Ground Beetle
Scientific Name Dendroctonus rufipennis Damaster blaptoides
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Curculionidae Carabidae
Size 4-7 mm 30-55 mm
Habitat Forests Woodlands
Diet Wood Feeders Predators
Regions Alaska, western Canada, and the Rocky Mountain states Japan (all main islands)
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Spruce Beetle

A dark brown to black bark beetle that is the primary killer of mature spruce trees in North America. Outbreaks are triggered by drought, windthrow, or warming temperatures.

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Did You Know?

A single outbreak in Alaska during the 1990s killed spruce trees across more than one million acres.

Japanese Damaster Ground Beetle

A remarkably elongated Japanese ground beetle with an extremely narrow body and extended neck region. It has evolved this shape specifically to feed on snails by reaching deep into their shells.

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Did You Know?

It has the most elongated body of any Carabus relative, evolved specifically so it can insert its head and thorax deep inside the spiral of a snail shell to reach the living snail.