Stag Beetle vs Scarce Stag Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Stag Beetle Scarce Stag Beetle
Scientific Name Lucanus cervus Platycerus caraboides
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Lucanidae Lucanidae
Size 25-75 mm (males with mandibles) 9-13mm
Habitat Woodlands Woodlands
Diet Wood Feeders Wood Feeders
Regions Europe Europe
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Stag Beetle

Europes largest beetle. Males have dramatically enlarged mandibles resembling antlers, used in wrestling contests for females. Larvae develop in rotting wood for 3-7 years.

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Did You Know?

Male stag beetles spend up to seven years as larvae feeding on decaying wood underground before emerging for just a few weeks as adults to find a mate.

Scarce Stag Beetle

A small metallic blue-black stag beetle with modest mandibles. It develops in red-rotten beech wood.

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Did You Know?

Despite being called scarce it is actually fairly common but overlooked due to its small size and dark coloring.