Striped Horse Fly vs African Cotton Stainer

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Striped Horse Fly African Cotton Stainer
Scientific Name Tabanus lineola Dysdercus fasciatus
Order Diptera Hemiptera
Family Tabanidae Pyrrhocoridae
Size 12-16 mm 13-18 mm
Habitat Farmland Farmland
Diet Blood Feeders Seed Feeders
Regions Eastern North America Sub-Saharan Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Striped Horse Fly

A medium-sized horse fly with a pale dorsal stripe on the abdomen. Females are persistent blood-feeders on livestock and horses.

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Did You Know?

Female horse flies can extract up to 0.5 ml of blood in a single feeding.

African Cotton Stainer

A vividly red and black pyrrhocorid bug that is a significant pest of cotton across tropical Africa. It aggregates in large numbers on cotton plants where it feeds on developing bolls. The bold coloration signals its unpalatability to birds.

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Did You Know?

Large mating aggregations of hundreds of individuals form dense red clusters on cotton plants, making them highly conspicuous to farmers.