Sugarcane Woolly Aphid vs Australian Scorpionfly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Sugarcane Woolly Aphid Australian Scorpionfly
Scientific Name Ceratovacuna lanigera Harpobittacus australis
Order Hemiptera Mecoptera
Family Aphididae Bittacidae
Size 1.5-2.5 mm 18-22 mm
Habitat Farmland Woodlands
Diet Herbivores Herbivores
Regions South Asia (India, particularly Maharashtra and Karnataka; also Sri Lanka, Bangladesh) Oceania
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Sugarcane Woolly Aphid

A small aphid covered in white woolly wax secretions that forms dense colonies on the undersides of sugarcane leaves. Heavy infestations reduce cane juice quality and sugar recovery in mills.

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Did You Know?

A major outbreak of this pest devastated the Indian sugarcane crop in 2002-2004 before biological control with parasitoid wasps brought it under control.

Australian Scorpionfly

An Australian hangingfly that suspends itself from vegetation and catches prey with its raptorial hind legs. Males present captured prey to females as nuptial gifts.

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Did You Know?

Female Australian scorpionflies assess nuptial gifts by tasting the prey — if it is nutritionally poor, they reject the male and fly away.