Sumac Gall Aphid vs Deraeocoris Plant Bug

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Sumac Gall Aphid Deraeocoris Plant Bug
Scientific Name Melaphis rhois Deraeocoris ruber
Order Hemiptera Hemiptera
Family Pemphigidae Miridae
Size 1-3 mm 6-8 mm
Habitat Woodlands Orchards
Diet Gall Makers Predators
Regions Eastern North America Europe, western Asia
Conservation Not Evaluated Least Concern

Sumac Gall Aphid

A gall-forming aphid that produces large hollow galls on sumac trees in which colonies live and reproduce. Soldier nymphs defend the gall from invaders using their thickened front legs.

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Did You Know?

Their soldier caste is composed of sterile first-instar nymphs that sacrifice their development to protect the colony.

Deraeocoris Plant Bug

A small, shiny dark reddish-brown to black predatory plant bug found across Europe. It feeds on aphids, spider mites, and psyllids on various trees and shrubs. The coloration is highly variable, ranging from red to nearly black.

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Did You Know?

Its extreme color variation confused early taxonomists who described several different species that were later found to be a single, highly polymorphic species.