Superb Ant-hill Hoverfly vs Midge

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Superb Ant-hill Hoverfly Midge
Scientific Name Xanthogramma pedissequum Chironomus plumosus
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Syrphidae Chironomidae
Size 10-14 mm 8-12 mm
Habitat Heathland Ponds & Lakes
Diet Root Feeders Detritivores
Regions Europe Europe, Asia, North America
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Superb Ant-hill Hoverfly

A striking yellow-and-black hoverfly that mimics a wasp. Larvae develop inside ant nests where they feed on root aphids tended by the ants. A declining species in parts of its range.

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Did You Know?

Larvae live inside ant nests and feed on the root aphids that ants keep as 'livestock'.

Midge

A delicate, mosquito-like fly with feathery antennae that forms enormous mating swarms at dusk. Despite their appearance, non-biting midges are completely harmless.

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Did You Know?

Midge swarms can be so dense near lakes that they appear on weather radar, and the biomass of emerging adults can exceed one ton per hectare of lake surface per year.