Svalbard Rove Beetle vs Harvester Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Svalbard Rove Beetle Harvester Ant
Scientific Name Atheta islandica Messor barbarus
Order Coleoptera Hymenoptera
Family Staphylinidae Formicidae
Size 2-3 mm 3-14 mm
Habitat Heathland Heathland
Diet Predators Seed Feeders
Regions Iceland, Svalbard, northern Scandinavia, Greenland Southern Europe, North Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Svalbard Rove Beetle

A tiny, dark brown rove beetle found in some of the most northerly terrestrial habitats on Earth. It shelters in bird nests and guano deposits where the microclimate is warmer. Adults are active predators of mites.

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Did You Know?

This beetle survives in the High Arctic partly by living in seabird colonies where decomposing guano generates warmth.

Harvester Ant

A large, polymorphic harvester ant with impressive major workers that have broad heads for seed crushing. Workers form long foraging columns to collect seeds. They are among the most conspicuous ants in Mediterranean ecosystems.

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Did You Know?

Majors can crack open seeds with their powerful mandibles that would take a human pliers to break.