Swallowtail Butterfly vs Pine White

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Swallowtail Butterfly Pine White
Scientific Name Papilio machaon Neophasia menapia
Order Lepidoptera Lepidoptera
Family Papilionidae Pieridae
Size 65-86 mm wingspan 42-52 mm wingspan
Habitat Underground Mountains
Diet Predators Nectar Feeders
Regions Europe, Asia, North America Western North America
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Swallowtail Butterfly

Elegant butterfly with yellow wings marked with black veins and blue-red eyespots on hindwings. The tail extensions on hindwings divert predator attacks from the body.

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Did You Know?

Swallowtail caterpillars have a hidden orange forked organ called an osmeterium that they pop out from behind their head when threatened, releasing a foul smell.

Pine White

Delicate white butterfly with black forewing veins. Uniquely among pierids, larvae feed on conifer needles rather than broadleaf plants.

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Did You Know?

Periodic population explosions can defoliate large stands of ponderosa pine forest.