Sweet Itch Midge vs Yellow Dance Fly

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Sweet Itch Midge Yellow Dance Fly
Scientific Name Culicoides obsoletus Empis stercorea
Order Diptera Diptera
Family Ceratopogonidae Empididae
Size 1-3 mm 6-8 mm
Habitat Underground Hedgerows
Diet Blood Feeders Predators
Regions Europe, Western Asia Europe
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Sweet Itch Midge

A tiny dark biting midge with patterned wings that causes an allergic skin condition called sweet itch in horses. It breeds in moist, organically rich habitats.

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Did You Know?

It is the primary vector of Bluetongue virus in livestock across Europe.

Yellow Dance Fly

A medium-sized dance fly with a yellowish body commonly found on spring flowers. Males present prey items as mating gifts. An important pollinator of spring flowers.

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Did You Know?

Important early-season pollinators that visit spring flowers while also hunting small insects on them.