Tarantula Hawk vs Cone Ant

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Tarantula Hawk Cone Ant
Scientific Name Pepsis grossa Dorymyrmex insanus
Order Hymenoptera Hymenoptera
Family Pompilidae Formicidae
Size 40-65 mm 2-3 mm
Habitat Heathland Deserts & Drylands
Diet Predators Seed Feeders
Regions North America, South America Southern United States, Mexico
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Tarantula Hawk

A giant wasp that hunts tarantulas. The female paralyzes a tarantula with her sting, drags it to a burrow, and lays an egg on it — the larva eats the spider alive.

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Did You Know?

The tarantula hawk has the second most painful sting of any insect — but the pain lasts only about 5 minutes. Scientists recommend just lying down and screaming.

Cone Ant

A fast-moving reddish-brown ant that builds distinctive cone-shaped crater nests in sandy soil. It is a common competitor with fire ants in open habitats of the southern United States.

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Did You Know?

They are one of the few native ant species that can successfully compete with invasive fire ants for territory.