Tropical Rough-headed Termite vs West African Fungus-Growing Termite
Side-by-side species comparison
| Attribute | Tropical Rough-headed Termite | West African Fungus-Growing Termite |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Heterotermes tenuis | Macrotermes subhyalinus |
| Order | Blattodea | Blattodea |
| Family | Rhinotermitidae | Termitidae |
| Size | 4-5 mm | 3-18 mm |
| Habitat | Caves | Deserts & Drylands |
| Diet | Gall Makers | Fungus Feeders |
| Regions | Brazil, South America | West Africa, East Africa |
| Conservation | Least Concern | Not Evaluated |
Tropical Rough-headed Termite
A Neotropical subterranean termite and significant sugarcane pest in Brazil. Colonies are diffuse with interconnected subterranean galleries. Workers attack the roots and lower stems of sugarcane plants, often killing them.
Did You Know?
This species causes estimated losses of over $1 billion annually to the Brazilian sugarcane industry, making it one of the most economically damaging insects in South America.
West African Fungus-Growing Termite
A widespread African termite that builds large above-ground mounds and farms Termitomyces fungi. They are an important food source for humans and wildlife across West Africa.
Did You Know?
Their winged reproductive alates are collected and roasted as a protein-rich delicacy during annual swarming events.