Twenty-Two Spot Ladybird vs African Soldier Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Twenty-Two Spot Ladybird African Soldier Beetle
Scientific Name Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata Cantharis africana
Order Coleoptera Coleoptera
Family Coccinellidae Cantharidae
Size 3-4 mm 8-12 mm
Habitat Underground Heathland
Diet Fungus Feeders Predators
Regions Europe Africa, Eastern Africa, Southern Africa
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Twenty-Two Spot Ladybird

A tiny bright yellow ladybird with exactly 22 black spots, widespread across Europe. Unlike most ladybirds, it feeds on mildew rather than insects.

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Did You Know?

It is one of the few ladybirds that is entirely mycophagous, feeding exclusively on fungal growth.

African Soldier Beetle

A soft-bodied soldier beetle from Sub-Saharan Africa with orange-brown elytra and a darker head region. Like other cantharids, it has flexible elytra and is an active predator of small insects on flowers.

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Did You Know?

Soldier beetles are important pollinators in their own right, transferring pollen between flowers as they hunt for prey.