Two-coloured Mason Bee vs Persian Spoonwing

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Two-coloured Mason Bee Persian Spoonwing
Scientific Name Osmia bicolor Lertha sheppardi
Order Hymenoptera Neuroptera
Family Megachilidae Nemopteridae
Size 8-11 mm 28-36 mm wingspan (forewings)
Habitat Grasslands Grasslands
Diet Nectar Feeders Predators
Regions Europe Iran, Middle East, Central Asia
Conservation Least Concern Least Concern

Two-coloured Mason Bee

A distinctive bee with a black head and thorax and bright orange abdominal hair. It uniquely nests inside empty snail shells on chalk grasslands.

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Did You Know?

After filling a snail shell with pollen and eggs, the female camouflages it by piling grass and plant stems over it.

Persian Spoonwing

A Middle Eastern nemopterid found in arid steppe and desert-margin habitats. Adults have beautifully patterned forewings and long trailing hindwings.

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Did You Know?

It emerges in brief spring blooms in the desert, matching its adult life to wildflower availability.