Variable Damselfly vs Violet Ground Beetle

Side-by-side species comparison

Attribute Variable Damselfly Violet Ground Beetle
Scientific Name Coenagrion pulchellum Carabus violaceus
Order Odonata Coleoptera
Family Coenagrionidae Carabidae
Size 33-35mm 20-35mm
Habitat Ponds & Lakes Underground
Diet Predators Predators
Regions Europe Europe
Conservation Near Threatened Least Concern

Variable Damselfly

A blue damselfly with highly variable black markings, making identification challenging. Males have a distinctive mercury or wine-glass shaped mark on the second abdominal segment. It favors sheltered waters.

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Did You Know?

Its abdominal markings are so variable that no two individuals are exactly alike, earning it its common name.

Violet Ground Beetle

A large black beetle with violet or purple margins on its elytra and thorax. It is nocturnal and hides under logs and stones during the day.

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Did You Know?

When threatened, it releases a foul-smelling liquid from its abdomen to deter predators.